{"id":734,"date":"2023-04-24T11:11:32","date_gmt":"2023-04-24T03:11:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/47.92.147.95\/?p=734"},"modified":"2024-03-08T16:14:28","modified_gmt":"2024-03-08T08:14:28","slug":"2-1-1-4-4-%e3%80%8a21%e4%b8%96%e7%ba%aa%e8%bf%9b%e5%8c%96%e8%ae%ba%e3%80%8b%ef%bf%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/47.92.147.95\/index.php\/2023\/04\/24\/734\/11\/","title":{"rendered":"2.1.1.4.4 \u300a21\u4e16\u7eaa\u8fdb\u5316\u8bba\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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\u7b2c1\u7ae0\u3000\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u6001\u4f4d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u6b27\u7c73\u4f3d\u539f\u5219<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u7b2c3\u7ae0\u3000\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u4e16\u754c<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u9884\u9632\u539f\u5219(precautionary principle)\uff1a\u5f53\u9762\u4e34\u521b\u65b0\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u8003\u8651\u4ece\u4e8b\u4efb\u4f55\u7279\u5b9a\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u8bae\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u8f83\u9ad8\u65f6\u8c28\u614e\u884c\u4e8b\u3002\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u9884\u9632\u539f\u5219\u5c31\u4f1a\u5efa\u8bae\u6211\u4eec\u7f13\u6162\u63a8\u8fdb\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u591f\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u53bb\u505a\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8d85\u65b0\u5947\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u90fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u90a3\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u5207\u65af\u7279\u987f\u6805\u680f\u201d(Chesterton\u2019s fence)\uff1a\u8981\u8c28\u614e\u5bf9\u5f85\u90a3\u4e9b\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8f7b\u6613\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u52a8\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u68c0\u9a8c\u7684\u4e09\u8981\u7d20<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5047\u5b9a\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9002\u5e94\u6027\uff1a<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00b7\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00b7\u53d8\u5316\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u5177\u6709\u968f\u4e2a\u4f53\u800c\u5f02\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u6210\u672c\u6216\u7269\u8d28\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00b7\u6301\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u8fdb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6301\u7eed\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8f7d\u4f53\u4e0e\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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